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Which type of contractual vertical marketing system involves small independent retailers forming an organization that operates a wholesale facility cooperatively?


A) retailer-sponsored cooperative
B) service-sponsored retail system
C) administered cooperative system
D) manufacturer-sponsored cooperative
E) wholesaler-sponsored voluntary chain

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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Intermediaries perform facilitating function activities, which assist producers in making products and services more attractive to buyers. These activities include


A) producing, assembling, and distributing.
B) transportation and distribution.
C) buying, selling, and risk taking.
D) assorting, sorting, and storing.
E) financing, grading, and providing marketing information and research.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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For which of the following products would their respective manufacturers be most likely to use exclusive distribution?


A) Timex watches, Hanes underwear, and Nike shoes
B) Chanel perfume, Steinway pianos, and Baccarat crystal
C) Oreos, Teddy Grahams, and Nilla Wafers
D) paper clips, light bulbs, and file folders
E) Lean Cuisine meals, Breyer's Ice Cream, and Coca-Cola

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Inventory management systems that are designed to make the process of reordering and receiving products as simple as possible are referred to as


A) order replenishment systems.
B) quick response systems.
C) customer logistics factors.
D) minimum-inventory systems.
E) web-based response systems.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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There are four popular types of franchising: (1) __________; (2) manufacturer-sponsored wholesale franchise systems; (3) service-sponsored retail franchise systems; and (4) service-sponsored franchise systems.


A) contractual-sponsored franchise systems
B) wholesaler-sponsored franchise systems
C) manufacturer-sponsored retail franchise systems
D) horizontal-marketing franchise systems
E) customer-oriented franchise systems

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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IBM is one of the world's great business success stories because of its ability to reinvent itself to satisfy shifting customer needs in a(n) __________ global marketplace.


A) stagnant
B) dynamic
C) inert
D) lethargic
E) apathetic

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Within the context of a supply chain, __________ is the ability of a logistics system to satisfy users in terms of time, dependability, communication, and convenience.


A) quick response
B) customer service
C) distribution management
D) efficient consumer response
E) lead time

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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List and briefly describe the four customer service factors that must be balanced in a logistics system.

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The four customer service factors are as...

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An important feature of customer-driven supply chain management is its application of __________ that allows companies to share and operate systems for order processing, transportation scheduling, and inventory and facility management.


A) wholesaler cooperatives
B) mathematical and statistical models
C) sophisticated information technology
D) continuous inventory management
E) standardized distribution protocols

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Two sources of horizontal conflict are common. It may occur when __________.


A) a manufacturer increases its distribution coverage in a geographical area
B) disagreements arise over how profit margins are distributed among channel members
C) manufacturers believe wholesalers or retailers are not giving their products adequate attention
D) a channel member bypasses another member and sells or buys products direct
E) dual distribution causes conflict when similar types of retailers carry different brands

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The density of distribution whereby a firm tries to place its products or services in as many outlets as possible is referred to as __________.


A) intensive distribution
B) extensive distribution
C) selective distribution
D) exclusive distribution
E) concentrated distribution

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Jacob has developed a lawn care service that will revolutionize the lawn care industry. Jacob has limited operating capital and yet he still wants a wide distribution of his new product. Which of the following options would be the best choice for Jacob?


A) He should develop an administered vertical marketing system.
B) He should establish a corporate vertical marketing system.
C) He should open up branch offices around the country to provide the exposure he needs.
D) He should establish a wholesaler-sponsored voluntary chain.
E) He should establish a service-sponsored retail franchise system.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The three major types of vertical marketing systems are administered, corporate, and __________.


A) integrated
B) cooperative
C) delegated
D) manufacturer-dominated
E) contractual

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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A level of distribution density whereby only one retailer in a geographical area carries the firm's products is referred to as __________.


A) intensive distribution
B) extensive distribution
C) selective distribution
D) concentrated distribution
E) exclusive distribution

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Mail order selling, catalog sales, telemarketing, interactive media, and televised home shopping are all examples of


A) direct marketing channels.
B) indirect marketing channels.
C) multimedia marketing channels.
D) virtual marketing channels.
E) personal selling.

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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There are three variations of contractual vertical marketing systems: wholesaler-sponsored voluntary chains, franchising, and __________.


A) service-oriented voluntary chains
B) channel-dominated voluntary chains
C) distributorship cooperatives
D) retailer-sponsored cooperatives
E) reseller franchising

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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A small electronics company has begun production of a small line of high-quality, professional studio-model components targeted at audiophiles who shop at thousands of specialty stores across the U.S. How should the small electronics company best distribute its new products?


A) use its established indirect marketing channel
B) distribute directly to mass market consumers
C) distribute through agents who sell to specialty electronics stores that will feature the new line
D) sell directly to specialty electronics stores that will feature the new line
E) establish its own chain of electronics retail stores

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Disintermediation refers to channel conflict that arises when


A) a channel member severs relationships with other channel members to work for or with a competing manufacturer.
B) channel conflicts are resolved by a third party.
C) a channel member bypasses another member and sells or buys products direct.
D) channel conflicts are resolved through a binding arbitration from a panel of representatives from all channel members involved.
E) the entire distribution chain is eliminated, such as when a company sets up its own wholesaler and retailer network.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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    -Figure 12-9 above indicates that supply chain managers must balance total logistics cost factors against customer service factors. The four customer service factors (W, X, Y, and Z)  include all of the following EXCEPT: A) communication. B) dependability. C) convenience. D) return products handling. E) time -Figure 12-9 above indicates that supply chain managers must balance total logistics cost factors against customer service factors. The four customer service factors (W, X, Y, and Z) include all of the following EXCEPT:


A) communication.
B) dependability.
C) convenience.
D) return products handling.
E) time

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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An intermediary who sells to other intermediaries, usually to retailers in consumer markets, is referred to as a(n) __________.


A) broker
B) agent
C) retailer
D) distributor
E) wholesaler

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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