Question 1

The structure most clearly symbolically suggestive of male virility is

Accepted Answer

A)  the dome.
B)  the arch.
C)  the ceremonial column.
D)  the atrium.E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Question 2

The Ara Pacis Augustae (Altar of Augustan Peace) preeminently celebrates

Accepted Answer

A)  Augustus's coronation.
B)  victory over Carthage.
C)  Vespa,goddess of the hearth.
D)  family.E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Question 3

Why,by the end of the third century,were the Romans justified in feeling politically and culturally threatened by the Christians?

Accepted Answer

A)  Christians made up nearly one-tenth of the empire's population.
B)  Constantine was conspiring with the Christians to stage a coup.
C)  Christian churches were outnumbering Roman temples in Rome.
D)  Christians were staging terrorist acts against Roman institutions.E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Question 4

Second- and first-century BCE Romans portrayed their ancestors with verism to

Accepted Answer

A)  frighten their youth into respect.
B)  contrast foolish youthful optimism against ambition.
C)  show the wisdom and experience of age.
D)  emphasize the Roman virtue of piety.E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Question 5

Virgil composed the Aeneid to

Accepted Answer

A)  provide Rome and Augustus with a suitably grand founding myth.
B)  fulfill his state obligations as Rome's first poet laureate.
C)  explain the enmity between Carthage and Rome.
D)  celebrate Augustus's gift of farmland to veterans.E) All of the above
F) B) and C) A

Question 6

A column in the Tuscan order differs from one in the Doric order in its

Accepted Answer

A)  unfluted shaft.
B)  geometric simplicity.
C)  Inclusion of pedestal.
D)  Inclusion of a capital.E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 7

According to the Roman poet Virgil,the Romans trace their origins to

Accepted Answer

A)  the Spartans.
B)  the Egyptians.
C)  the Trojans.
D)  the Etruscans.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 8

Etruscan women seem to have had a status

Accepted Answer

A)  similar to that of slaves.
B)  significantly lower than men but higher than slaves.
C)  equal to men.
D)  superior to men.E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Question 9

Identify and explain three factors that lead to the Roman Empire's decline in the fourth century CE.

Accepted Answer

1) Economic Decline: The Roman Empire fa...

Question 10

Because of its vast orderly harmonious space,which structure can be said to mirror the Roman Empire itself?

Accepted Answer

A)  the House of the Silver Wedding
B)  the Baths of Caracalla
C)  the Basilica of Maxentius and Constantine
D)  the PantheonE) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 11

The Colosseum's vaulted arches rely on the Roman perfection of

Accepted Answer

A)  the aqueduct.
B)  the Tuscan column.
C)  firing terra cotta.
D)  concrete.E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 12

Why did the Roman baths come to signal a decline in values and morals?

Accepted Answer

A)  Prostitutes established their businesses in them.
B)  They came to symbolize material excess.
C)  They distracted Romans from the affairs of the state.
D)  They symbolized waste of labor and precious water.E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 13

List and explain three examples of Etruscan influence on Roman culture.

Accepted Answer

1. Religion and Beliefs: The Etruscans h...

Question 14

Explain how the Ara Pacis Augustae and Augustus of Primaporta can be seen as works of propaganda.

Accepted Answer

The Ara Pacis Augustae and the Augustus ...

Question 15

Explore the ways in which its monumental architecture (the Colosseum,the Pantheon,the forums,and the baths)came to define Rome.

Accepted Answer

The monumental architecture of Rome, including the Colosseum, the Pantheon, the forums, and the baths, played a significant role in defining the city and its identity.

The Colosseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheater, was a symbol of Roman power and grandeur. It was the largest amphitheater in the Roman world and was used for gladiatorial contests, public spectacles, and other events. Its massive size and impressive architecture showcased the wealth and engineering prowess of Rome, and it became an enduring symbol of the city's dominance.

The Pantheon, with its iconic dome and grand portico, was a marvel of ancient engineering and a testament to Roman architectural innovation. It was originally built as a temple to all the gods and later converted into a church, reflecting the evolving religious and cultural landscape of Rome. The Pantheon's enduring influence on Western architecture and its status as one of the best-preserved ancient Roman buildings have solidified its place as a defining symbol of Rome.

The forums, including the Roman Forum and the Imperial forums, were the political, religious, and commercial centers of ancient Rome. These sprawling complexes were adorned with grand temples, basilicas, and public spaces, serving as the heart of civic life and governance. The forums were a physical manifestation of Rome's power and influence, and they continue to be iconic symbols of the city's rich history and legacy.

The baths, such as the Baths of Caracalla and the Baths of Diocletian, were monumental public facilities that reflected the Romans' dedication to hygiene, leisure, and social interaction. These vast complexes featured elaborate architecture, including grand halls, libraries, and gardens, and they served as important social hubs for the citizens of Rome. The baths were a testament to the city's wealth and sophistication, and they contributed to the image of Rome as a center of culture and luxury.

Overall, the monumental architecture of the Colosseum, the Pantheon, the forums, and the baths came to define Rome by showcasing its power, innovation, and cultural achievements. These iconic structures continue to shape the city's identity and attract millions of visitors from around the world, serving as enduring symbols of Rome's enduring legacy.

Question 16

Compare the Roman insula with a domus,focusing on the ways the architecture emphasizes class distinctions.

Accepted Answer

The Roman insula and domus were both typ...

Question 17

Match between columns
                        Premises: Cicero
Livy
Witruwius
Virgil
Vespasian
Ovid
Hadrian
Seneca

Accepted Answer

The Answer of Metamorphoses and Colosseum and On Architecture and is...

Question 18

In Virgil's Aeneid,why must Aeneas leave Dido,causing her to commit suicide?

Accepted Answer

A)  He has a wife to whom he must return.
B)  As queen of Carthage,she is forbidden to marry a foreigner.
C)  He owes a duty to the gods to continue on his journey.
D)  She tells him to leave because the goddess Juno decreed so.E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Question 19

The Arch of Titus was constructed to

Accepted Answer

A)  commemorate Titus's sack of the Second Temple of Jerusalem.
B)  celebrate Titus's appointment as emperor.
C)  serve as a gateway into the Colosseum.
D)  provide structural support for Rome's largest aqueduct.E) B) and C)
F) A) and D) A

Question 20

In addressing what he considered to be a crisis of the demise of family life in Rome,Augustus did all of the following EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  criminalize slavery.
B)  criminalize adultery.
C)  require widows to remarry.
D)  fiscally punish childless adults.E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Exam 6: Rome: Urban Life and Imperial Majesty

The structure most clearly symbolically suggestive of male virility is

Correct Answer
verified

The Ara Pacis Augustae (Altar of Augustan Peace) preeminently celebrates

Correct Answer
verified

Why,by the end of the third century,were the Romans justified in feeling politically and culturally threatened by the Christians?

Correct Answer
verified

Second-and first-century BCE Romans portrayed their ancestors with verism to

Correct Answer
verified

Virgil composed the Aeneid to

Correct Answer
verified
A

A column in the Tuscan order differs from one in the Doric order in its

Correct Answer
verified

According to the Roman poet Virgil,the Romans trace their origins to

Correct Answer
verified

Etruscan women seem to have had a status

Correct Answer
verified

Identify and explain three factors that lead to the Roman Empire's decline in the fourth century CE.

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
1) Economic Decline: The Roman Empire fa...
View Answer

Because of its vast orderly harmonious space,which structure can be said to mirror the Roman Empire itself?

Correct Answer
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The Colosseum's vaulted arches rely on the Roman perfection of

Correct Answer
verified

Why did the Roman baths come to signal a decline in values and morals?

Correct Answer
verified

List and explain three examples of Etruscan influence on Roman culture.

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
1. Religion and Beliefs: The Etruscans h...
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Explain how the Ara Pacis Augustae and Augustus of Primaporta can be seen as works of propaganda.

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The Ara Pacis Augustae and the Augustus ...
View Answer

Explore the ways in which its monumental architecture (the Colosseum,the Pantheon,the forums,and the baths)came to define Rome.

Compare the Roman insula with a domus,focusing on the ways the architecture emphasizes class distinctions.

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The Roman insula and domus were both typ...
View Answer

Matching

In Virgil's Aeneid,why must Aeneas leave Dido,causing her to commit suicide?

Correct Answer
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The Arch of Titus was constructed to

Correct Answer
verified
A

In addressing what he considered to be a crisis of the demise of family life in Rome,Augustus did all of the following EXCEPT

Correct Answer
verified

Exam 6: Rome: Urban Life and Imperial Majesty

The structure most clearly symbolically suggestive of male virility is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The Ara Pacis Augustae (Altar of Augustan Peace) preeminently celebrates

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Why,by the end of the third century,were the Romans justified in feeling politically and culturally threatened by the Christians?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Second- and first-century BCE Romans portrayed their ancestors with verism to

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Virgil composed the Aeneid to

Correct AnswerverifiedA

A column in the Tuscan order differs from one in the Doric order in its

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to the Roman poet Virgil,the Romans trace their origins to

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Etruscan women seem to have had a status

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Identify and explain three factors that lead to the Roman Empire's decline in the fourth century CE.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AI1) Economic Decline: The Roman Empire fa...View AnswerShow Answer

Because of its vast orderly harmonious space,which structure can be said to mirror the Roman Empire itself?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The Colosseum's vaulted arches rely on the Roman perfection of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Why did the Roman baths come to signal a decline in values and morals?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

List and explain three examples of Etruscan influence on Roman culture.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AI1. Religion and Beliefs: The Etruscans h...View AnswerShow Answer

Explain how the Ara Pacis Augustae and Augustus of Primaporta can be seen as works of propaganda.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIThe Ara Pacis Augustae and the Augustus ...View AnswerShow Answer

Explore the ways in which its monumental architecture (the Colosseum,the Pantheon,the forums,and the baths)came to define Rome.

Compare the Roman insula with a domus,focusing on the ways the architecture emphasizes class distinctions.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIThe Roman insula and domus were both typ...View AnswerShow Answer

Matching

In Virgil's Aeneid,why must Aeneas leave Dido,causing her to commit suicide?

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The Arch of Titus was constructed to

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In addressing what he considered to be a crisis of the demise of family life in Rome,Augustus did all of the following EXCEPT

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct Answer
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Second-and first-century BCE Romans portrayed their ancestors with verism to

Correct Answer
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A

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verified

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verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
1) Economic Decline: The Roman Empire fa...
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Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
1. Religion and Beliefs: The Etruscans h...
View Answer

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The Ara Pacis Augustae and the Augustus ...
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Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The Roman insula and domus were both typ...
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A

Correct Answer
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