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Determine the electron geometry,molecular geometry and polarity of HCN.


A) eg = trigonal bipyramidal, mg = trigonal planar, nonpolar
B) eg = octahedral, mg = square planar, nonpolar
C) eg = tetrahedral, mg = bent, polar
D) eg = tetrahedral, mg = linear, nonpolar
E) eg = linear, mg = linear, polar

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Determine the electron geometry,molecular geometry and polarity of SF4.


A) eg = trigonal bipyramidal, mg = trigonal bipyramidal, nonpolar
B) eg = tetrahedral, mg = tetrahedral, polar
C) eg = trigonal bipyramidal, mg = see-saw, polar
D) eg = octahedral, mg = trigonal bipyramidal, nonpolar
E) eg = octahedral, mg = octahedral, nonpolar

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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List the following compounds in decreasing electronegativity difference. Br2 H Br K Br


A) K Br > Br2 > H Br
B) Br2 > H Br > K Br
C) H Br > K Br > Br2
D) K Br > H Br > Br2

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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How many lone pairs of electrons are on the P atom in P F3?


A) 0
B) 1
C) 2
D) 3

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Explain why oil and water do not mix.

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Water molecules are ...

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Determine the electron geometry,molecular geometry and polarity of HBrO2.


A) eg = trigonal bipyramidal, mg = trigonal planar, nonpolar
B) eg = octahedral, mg = square planar, nonpolar
C) eg = tetrahedral, mg = bent, polar
D) eg = tetrahedral, mg = linear, nonpolar
E) eg = linear, mg = linear, polar

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Determine the electron geometry (eg) and molecular geometry (mg) of ICl2⁻.


A) eg = tetrahedral, mg = bent
B) eg = tetrahedral, mg = trigonal pyramidal
C) eg = trigonal bipyramidal, mg = linear
D) eg = trigonal bipyramidal, mg = trigonal planar
E) eg = octahedral, mg = linear

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Is it possible for a molecule to be nonpolar even though it contains polar bonds? Explain your answer and give an example.

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Yes.The polarity of a molecule depends on the molecular geometry and whether or not all of the dipoles (polar bonds)cancel one another.If the molecular geometry causes all of the dipoles to cancel,the molecule will be nonpolar.An example is CF4 where there are four polar bonds,but the dipoles sum to 0 making the molecule nonpolar.

Draw the best Lewis structure for ClO⁻ and determine the formal charge on chlorine.


A) -1
B) +1
C) 0
D) +2
E) +3

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Give the number of valence electrons for S I4.


A) 28
B) 30
C) 32
D) 34

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Choose the best Lewis structure for PO43⁻.


A) Choose the best Lewis structure for PO<sub>4</sub><sup>3</sup>⁻. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
B) Choose the best Lewis structure for PO<sub>4</sub><sup>3</sup>⁻. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
C) Choose the best Lewis structure for PO<sub>4</sub><sup>3</sup>⁻. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
D) Choose the best Lewis structure for PO<sub>4</sub><sup>3</sup>⁻. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
E) Choose the best Lewis structure for PO<sub>4</sub><sup>3</sup>⁻. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Of the following elements,which has the lowest electronegativity?


A) Mg
B) Cl
C) Ca
D) Br

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Determine the electron geometry (eg) and molecular geometry (mg) of the underlined atom CH3OCH3.


A) eg = tetrahedral, mg = tetrahedral
B) eg = linear, eg = linear
C) eg = tetrahedral, mg = bent
D) eg = trigonal bipyramidal, mg = tetrahedral
E) eg = octahedral, mg = square planar

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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C

Choose the bond below that is the strongest.


A) N=O
B) N-Br
C) N-O
D) N-C
E) N=N

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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A

Place the following in order of decreasing X-A-X bond angle,where A represents the central atom and X represents the outer atoms in each molecule. CS2 CF4 SCl2


A) CS2 > SCl2 > CF4
B) SCl2 > CF4 > CS2
C) CF4 > SCl2 > CS2
D) CS2 > CF4 > SCl2
E) CF4 > CS2 > SCl2

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Using Lewis structures and formal charge,which of the following ions is most stable? OCN⁻ ONC⁻ NOC⁻


A) OCN⁻
B) ONC⁻
C) NOC⁻
D) None of these ions are stable according to Lewis theory.
E) All of these compounds are equally stable according to Lewis theory.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Choose the best Lewis structure for BF3.


A) Choose the best Lewis structure for BF<sub>3</sub>. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
B) Choose the best Lewis structure for BF<sub>3</sub>. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
C) Choose the best Lewis structure for BF<sub>3</sub>. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
D) Choose the best Lewis structure for BF<sub>3</sub>. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
E) Choose the best Lewis structure for BF<sub>3</sub>. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Draw the Lewis structure for SO42⁻.How many equivalent resonance structures can be drawn?


A) 6
B) 2
C) 4
D) 3
E) 8

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Choose the best Lewis structure for SF4.


A) Choose the best Lewis structure for SF<sub>4</sub>. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
B) Choose the best Lewis structure for SF<sub>4</sub>. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
C) Choose the best Lewis structure for SF<sub>4</sub>. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
D) Choose the best Lewis structure for SF<sub>4</sub>. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
E) Choose the best Lewis structure for SF<sub>4</sub>. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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The arsenic atom in AsCl3 would be expected to have a


A) partial positive (δ+) charge.
B) partial negative (δ-) charge.
C) 3+ charge.
D) 3- charge.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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