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Sulfur dioxide does not produce any secondary pollutants.

A) True
B) False

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Which of these is LEAST important in determining the level of air pollution from a particular source?


A) stability of the air layer
B) relative humidity at ground level
C) height of stack used
D) amount of turbulent mixing
E) prevailing wind speed and direction

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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The greatest reduction in solar radiation receipt in polluted cities will occur:


A) during the spring in low-latitude cities.
B) during the winter in high-latitude cities.
C) during the summer in middle-latitude cities.
D) equally in cities at every latitude.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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How does the solar radiation on a clear sunny day act to reduce air pollution?

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Heating of the ground and lowe...

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Smoke released from a stack into a very stable air mass would tend to:


A) mix both upward and downward.
B) diffuse rapidly in all directions.
C) go almost straight up.
D) spread out horizontally but not mix up or down.
E) mix rapidly downward.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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Acid rain can be classified as a type of wet deposition.

A) True
B) False

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Air pollution events are usually associated with low pressure systems.

A) True
B) False

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These six pollutants are known as the criteria pollutants and are covered by the National Ambient Air Quality Standards.


A) particulates,sulfur dioxide,carbon monoxide,nitrogen oxide,lead,and ozone
B) particulates,sulfur dioxide,nitrogen oxide,lead,VOC's and smog
C) particulates,sulfur dioxide,carbon monoxide,nitrogen oxides,lead,and VOC's

D) All of the above
E) A) and B)

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This is the most abundant primary pollutant.


A) lead
B) sulfur dioxide
C) carbon monoxide
D) nitrogen oxide

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The single greatest air pollutant by weight is:


A) carbon monoxide.
B) nitrogen oxides.
C) volatile organics.
D) particulate matter.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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These are also known as hydrocarbons: ________.

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Air pollution declined significantly during the 1930s.

A) True
B) False

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Air pollution problems seldom occur when winds are weak or calm.

A) True
B) False

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This is the general term used for a mixture of solid particles and liquid droplets found in the air.


A) particulate matter
B) volatile organic compounds
C) acid precipitation
D) smog

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Rain is naturally somewhat acidic.

A) True
B) False

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Many reactions that produce secondary pollutants are triggered by ________ and are called photochemical reactions.


A) strong sunlight
B) clouds
C) wind
D) pressure

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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________ pollutant levels cause gradual deterioration of a variety of physiological functions over a span of years.


A) Chronic
B) Major
C) Critical
D) Acute

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The primary purpose of a smokestack is to:


A) burn off inversion layers.
B) change the lapse rate.
C) reduce the concentration of pollutants at ground level.
D) promote adiabatic cooling of the smoke.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Building tall smokestacks may improve local air quality.

A) True
B) False

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The ozone in smog is unrelated to the ozone in the stratosphere.

A) True
B) False

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