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The common origin for many of the extensor muscles of the forearm is the medial epicondyle of the humerus.

A) True
B) False

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The inguinal ligament can be located by drawing an imaginary line between two palpable bony surface landmarks: the anterior superior iliac spine and the


A) pubic tubercle.
B) superficial inguinal ring.
C) pubic symphysis.
D) posterior superior iliac spine.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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An individual with damage to the radial nerve would be unlikely to contract the


A) biceps brachii.
B) coracobrachialis.
C) extensor digitorum.
D) pronator teres.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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The line on the back drawn between the iliac crests is called the


A) linea alba.
B) linea semilunaris.
C) posterior median furrow.
D) supracristal line.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Visceral muscle differs in its embryonic origin from skeletal muscle because it is derived from


A) myotomes.
B) myotomes and somitomeres.
C) somitomeres.
D) splanchnic mesoderm.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The phrenic nerve can be located by this surface landmark.


A) along the midclavicular line
B) anterior triangle
C) fifth intercostal space, one hand width lateral to the sternum
D) posterior triangle

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The prime mover for trunk flexion when doing a sit-up is the


A) rectus abdominis.
B) erector spinae.
C) splenius capitis.
D) splenius cervicis.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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An important function of the soleus muscle is to


A) extend the leg at the knee.
B) evert the foot.
C) invert the foot.
D) plantar flex the foot.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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When the diaphragm contracts, it


A) opens a hole in its center through which air flows.
B) aids in expiration.
C) becomes flatter.
D) becomes more dome-shaped.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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   Figure 11.3 Use the diagram above to answer the following questions. -Identify the letter that indicates the Serratus anterior. A)  A B)  B C)  C D)  D E)  E Figure 11.3 Use the diagram above to answer the following questions. -Identify the letter that indicates the Serratus anterior.


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D
E) E

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Femoral and inguinal hernias both occur below the inguinal ligament.

A) True
B) False

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Paralysis of which muscle(s) would make a person unable to flex the leg at the knee?


A) gastrocnemius and hamstrings
B) gluteal muscles
C) peroneus
D) soleus

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A muscle that originates on the medial epicondyle of the humerus is the


A) flexor carpi radialis.
B) short head of the triceps.
C) brachioradialis.
D) extensor digitorum.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The erector spinae are the prime movers of back extension and consist of three columns of paired muscles.

A) True
B) False

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Another name for the pharyngeal arch muscles is ________.

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branchiome...

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The rhomboids are acting as a(n) ________ when they stabilize the scapula, holding it in place as the arm moves.

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The gastrocnemius operates in a ________-class lever system.


A) first
B) second
C) third
D) fourth

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A muscle that inserts on the lateral surface of the ramus of the mandible but not on the coronoid process is the


A) lateral pterygoid.
B) digastric.
C) masseter.
D) temporalis.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The dimple indicating the posterior superior iliac spine is a landmark for the sacroiliac joint.

A) True
B) False

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The ________ muscle is the prime mover of head flexion, as well as rotation.

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